State management activities in urban areas are closely linked, but less divided by administrative units. Urban authorities have a high degree of unity in directing work, requiring quickness and decisiveness in solving arising problems. With these characteristics, it is required that the urban government apparatus be organized in a compact, transparent, flexible manner, ensuring effectiveness and efficiency in management.
It can be seen that the organization and implementation of specific mechanisms and policies according to Resolution No. 54/2017/QH14 of the National Assembly in association with building a compact, flexible, open and appropriate management organizational model with the characteristics of urban management, renovating the civil service mechanism, building a contingent of cadres and civil servants following the model of urban government are important factors contributing to the socio-economic development of the city. City in particular and the country in general. However, institutional building activities for Ho Chi Minh City do not stop at the above legal documents but always require corresponding research and improvement in the development process and need to focus on real currently perfecting the institution on decentralization of state management tasks between central state agencies and local authorities in Ho Chi Minh City.
Currently, the decentralization of management between the Government and Ho Chi Minh City is being carried out in accordance with the provisions of Decree No. 93/2001/ND-CP. However, some contents of Decree No. 93/2001/ND-CP were no longer consistent with the provisions of current law and did not meet the requirements and requirements of practice in housing management activities. water of Ho Chi Minh City, somewhat limiting the development of the city. Therefore, it is necessary to propose the promulgation of a Decree to replace Decree No. 93/2001/ND-CP in order to promote the decentralization of state management in association with enhancing the autonomy and self-responsibility of the government. City in a number of key socio-economic fields; administrative procedure reform, creating favorable conditions for business activities and people’s lives.
Ho Chi Minh City also needs to soon study, propose and submit to the competent authorities to issue new regulations on specific mechanisms and policies for Thu Duc City to promote its potential, strengths, autonomy and role. proactive and creative role of the local government in Thu Duc City. These specific mechanisms and policies must be outstanding and strong enough for Thu Duc City to really “take off” as expected.
With the innovations in regulations on the organization and operation of urban government in Ho Chi Minh City in the resolutions of the National Assembly and the Government’s decrees, the government should immediately begin to review and issue documents. detailed regulations and instructions; decentralize and authorize specific local authorities in districts, Thu Duc City and wards in accordance with the organization of urban government and practical capabilities of each locality; arrange the contingent of cadres and civil servants of districts and wards; settle regimes and policies for cadres and civil servants according to regulations.
Along with improving the quality and operational efficiency of the local government apparatus in districts and wards, it is necessary to pay attention to improving the quality and effectiveness of the leadership and direction mechanisms of the Party committees at all levels. , the supervision mechanism of the People’s Council, the supervision and social criticism mechanism of the Vietnam Fatherland Front and socio-political organizations in the city, while strengthening supervision and direct participation of the people in the activities of government at all levels.